Materials · Engineering

Nylon (PA12)

Tough and slippery. The nylon for moving parts, and it holds its size better than PA6.

Best for

Unfilled

  • Snap-fit clips and closures
  • Press-fit inserts
  • Clamps and fasteners
  • Quiet light-duty gears

Carbon-filled

  • CNC soft jaws and drill guides
  • Conveyor pallet risers
  • Sheet-metal forming dies
  • Engine airbox test pieces

Glass-filled

  • Insulating connector casings
  • Watch cases

Not the right choice for

  • Loaded parts that run hot, in the unfilled grade
  • Parts that need their dry strength in damp air

Nylon (PA12) as a printed part

Its real strengths are sliding wear and low water uptake for a nylon.

Key properties

Tensile strength49 to 53 MPa unfilled, 72 to 124 MPa carbon-filled, 51 to 82 MPa glass-filled
Heat deflection75 to 95 C at 0.45 MPa, 55 to 84 C at 1.80 MPa unfilled; 131 to 168 C at 0.45 MPa, 105 to 154 C at 1.80 MPa carbon-filled; 150 C at 0.45 MPa glass-filled
Fatigue7.4 MPa fatigue limit
Water uptakeabout 0.7 percent in room air

What to use instead

  • Nylon (PA6) when you need more stiffness and more heat.
  • Polypropylene (PP) when chemical resistance matters more than stiffness.
  • TPU when what you actually want is compliance, not a stiff part.

The FDM material selector narrows the whole range by operating temperature, load, chemical exposure, and budget.

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