Materials · Engineering

Polypropylene (PP)

Light, soft as printed, and resistant to most acids and bases. The plastic for living-hinge closures.

Best for

Unfilled

  • Living-hinge closures
  • Plating-line dip baskets
  • Lab funnels and racks

Carbon-filled

  • Chemical-canister lids and caps
  • Lab vial stands
  • Drone arms

Glass-filled

  • Mirror brackets
  • Truck storage boxes
  • Tonneau cover assemblies

It also suits:

  • Trays, covers, funnels and holders around most acids, caustic soda, bleach, alcohols and acetone

Not the right choice for

  • Stiff or load-bearing parts, in the unfilled grade
  • Loaded parts that run warm, in the unfilled grade
  • Parts that live in the sun
  • Contact with hydrocarbon or chlorinated solvents, warm gasoline, or strong oxidizers
  • Food or drink contact

Key properties

Tensile strength10 to 16 MPa unfilled, at yield; 27 to 92 MPa carbon-filled; 36 to 42 MPa glass-filled
Heat deflection54 to 64 C at 0.45 MPa unfilled; 158 C at 0.45 MPa, 115 C at 1.80 MPa carbon-filled; 127 C at 0.45 MPa glass-filled
Hardnessabout 42 Shore D
Densityabout 0.9 g/cm3

What to use instead

  • Nylon (PA12) when the chemicals are fuels, oils and greases rather than acids.
  • TPU when the flex is the point and a hinge is not enough.
  • PETG when the chemical exposure turns out to be mild after all.

The FDM material selector narrows the whole range by operating temperature, load, chemical exposure, and budget.

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